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040 _aDIBRA
_bspa
_cUVAL
_erda
084 _am
100 1 _9228446
_aDíaz Peña, Mailiu,
_dautora,
_eauthor.
245 1 0 _aStatistical calibration of temperature and wind speed forecasts in the central area of Chile /
_cMailiu Díaz Peña.
264 1 _aValparaíso :
_bUniversidad de Valparaíso,
_c2019.
300 _a70 hojas.
336 _atext
_btxt
_2rdacontent
337 _aunmediated
_bn
_2rdamedia
338 _avolume
_bnc
_2rdacarrier
502 _6Doctor en Estadística.
520 _aThe improvement of the weather forecasts is essential around the world because it has an impact on dierent elds such as renewable energy, air quality, and other meteorological events. Ensemble prediction systems have been developed in the last years but their forecasts are often aected by biases especially when implemented on complex terrains. The main aim of this work is to improve the prediction of surface temperature and wind speed in the central zone of Chile by using statistical post-processing techniques. In order to do this, we rst generate an ensemble of nine members from WRF model using dierent initial conditions. Then, we present some statistical post-processing techniques such as the ensemble model output statistic (EMOS), the Bayesian model averaging (BMA), the quantile regression forest (QRF) and the ensemble copula coupling (ECC). The proposed calibration techniques are implemented with a regional and semi-local approach. Also, we include other variables from the WRF simulations to calibrate wind speed with the QRF model and we determine the importance of each predictor in the calibration model. As results of the two case studies (surface temperature and wind speed), we determine that EMOS with normal distribution provided better performance to calibrate the surface temperature in Santiago, and QRF including additional features is the best for calibrating the wind speed around Valparaso and Santiago de Chile. Also, both models provide better performances with a semi-local approach. Finally, some conclusions and new insights are given in order to develop bi-variate techniques.
650 4 _aTEMPERATURA ATMOSFERICA
_913598.
650 4 _9121390
_aANALISIS BAYESIANO.
650 4 _aPRONOSTICO DEL TIEMPO POR ESTADISTICA
_9103057.
700 1 _aNicolis, Orietta,
_eProfesora guía
_9203161.
700 1 _aMarín Aguado, Julio,
_eProfesor advisor
_9234071.
700 1 _aBaran, Sándor,
_eProfesor co-advisor
_9228443.
710 2 _aUniversidad de Valparaíso (Chile).
_bFacultad de Ciencias.
_bInstituto de Estadística
_9228632.
942 _2ddc
_c5
999 _c105478
_d105478